C19 Chest Wall, Lung, Mediastinum, and Pleura

Chest trauma

  • 1. Result : ??? ?? ?? ???
  • 2. Pul. Contusion
    • Pneumatocele? ??? ? ???? ???
  • 3. Rib Fx and Flail chest
    • Pain, atelectasis
    • Flail chest : paradoxical movement
    • ??
      • i. int. fixation : ventilation care
      • ii. Operative fixation
  • 4. Sternal Fx
  • a. XR<CT, ??? supportive pain control
  • b. Unstable???, 6????? ??? surgical
  • 5. Traumatic pneumonia
  • • CT? ?? ??? ?? ??
  • Traumatic hemothorax
    1. • CT? ??… lung contussion? ??? ???
    2. • ?? ?? thoracotomy? ??
  • Traumatic chylothorax
  • a. ?? : Iatrogenic injury – m/c
  • b. ?? : ??, NPO/TPO
  • 8. Traumatic lung herniation
  • • Repair of lacerated lung!
  • Pneumomediastinum
    1. • Alveolar rupture: m/c
    2. • ???? ?. But ??? ???.. ??? ?????
  • Aortic rupture
    1. • Image0.png Aortic isthmus: m/c
    2. • ??? ?? ??.. ??? ?? ??????.
  • Diaphragmatic injuries – pneumopericardium
    1. • ?>?. ??? ????? trauma
    2. •

?: laparotomy

?: thoracotomy

  • Esophageal rupture
    1. • By instruments: m/c. contrast? oral? ??? ? extravasation? ??
    2. • Image0.png Boerhaave’s syndrome
  • • ??(or ??) ??? ???? ? (Barotrauma)
  • • Full layer? ???. ?? ??? ??.
  • • Drain + Anti + NPO ± Sutures

Centesis / Thoracostomy / Thoracotomy

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Pleurodesis / Decortication 

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